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Gluten Free Bakery & Market

4747 Nicollet Ave S, Minneapolis, MN 55419
(612) 825-6680

Hours M - Sat 10 to 7; Sun noon to 5

Why No Gluten?

What is Gluten and why should I avoid eating Gluten? If I have a Gluten problem, what is the "cure"?

What's Happened to Our Food?

We are the only species that manipulates their food chain. After World War I and just before the Great Depression, food science became a booming industry. In the 1930's, the first hybrid corn seed crop was developed and extensively marketed to Midwestern farmers.

Today, Monsanto has taken the manipulation of the corn seed to the point where it is questioned as being unhealthy. Studies are underway in Europe that show "Round-up Ready" corn from Monsanto may be related to the tweaking of the human immune system thus increasing food intolerances, cancer growth, and sensitivities to many viruses, bacteria, and molds. This is one reason Europe does not accept America's manipulated and contaminated corn and soybeans.

Our bodies are now having trouble recognizing the molecular structure of our food due to its manipulation, contamination, and anti-nutrient characteristics. Our bodies know, when it eats a fat, protein, or carbohydrate, what enzymes it needs to turn this food into nutrients. What happens when that fat, protein, or carbohydrate is molecularly modified or contaminated with chemicals? Does our body recognize these modified foods or does it get confused and attack the unknown invaders?

Why is Gluten such a problem?

Gluten is the protein in wheat, rye, and barley. It is a long-chain protein which makes it difficult for our digestive system to break up. Often gluten will enter the small intestines partially intact. Not only because of it's complex structure but also because it too has been manipulated to be even more complex than ancient wheat, gluten becomes a target for our immune system.

Today, the gluten molecule is 50 times larger and more complex than it was 50 years ago. Modifications to the wheat structure have been made to deal with increased pesticides and herbicides, colder climates, increase gluten that makes bread softer and higher, and higher yield.

Spelt is an ancient wheat that has not seen such modification. Brendan was able to eat Spelt with no symptoms for a short period of time until his body began to react to Spelt's gluten. Many people have this type of experience with Spelt which has led to the confusion about the gluten within Spelt. Because Spelt is an ancient grain, it may be the body recognizes its molecular structure and does not attack it as harshly and these smaller reactions simply add up over time because of damage to the intestines from years of gluten intake.

At a recent speaking engagement, Brendan met a woman from Turkey who told him she had no problems eating wheat when she was at home in Turkey but cannot eat wheat in America. It may be the wheat in Turkey is closer to the original wheat and has not be contaminated or manipulated.

Many people are faced with a reaction to gluten. When the immune system is activated, it is like a pack of wild cats in your guts. It gets confused on what are the bad guys (gluten) and what are the good guys (your body cells). So, damage to the small intestines often occurs. It is this damage that results in the "symptoms" or ill health. The walls of the small intestines may be damaged to the point where toxins and bad stuff leaks through where only nutriments are supposed to go.

How do you know if you have a gluten problem?

We don't really know how many people have a problem with gluten. There are tests that can be performed but the results are not too accurate. The first test is often a blood test to see if the immune attackers are active in the blood. This test has a reputation of giving false negative results because it depends on how much gluten one has ingested the weeks prior to the test. Often when people suspect gluten as the problem (usually by their own self-research or word-of-mouth from friends), they stop eating wheat, rye, and barley. As the people feel better, the thought of going back on gluten for a blood test is not pleasant.

The second test which is considered the "gold standard" is to take a small sample of the small intestine to look for damage. Again, if one has stopped eating gluten, the small intestines may have healed. Brendan often wonders if the small intestines would have damage in all areas or just some areas. What if the sample is taken in an area that is not damaged? Many parents do not want their children to go through this type of procedure.

Another method of testing for gluten sensitivity is called "Applied Kinesiology". This is a holistic health form of diagnosis using muscle testing as a primary feedback mechanism to examine how a person's body reacts to a substance. It is an amazing and painless process.

Of course, many people simply decide to eliminate gluten from their diet and find out if they feel better. They simply let their bodies tell them what is best for them.

What are the symptoms?

  • Weight loss or weight gain
  • Nutritional deficiencies due to malabsorption & low iron levels
  • Fat in the stools or floating stools
  • Bloating, pain, gas, constipation, diarrhea
  • Aching, swollen joints
  • Depression, irritability, behavioral changes
  • Eczema
  • Headaches
  • Exhaustion, lack of energy
  • Infertility, irregular menstrual cycle, miscarriage
  • Cramps, tingling, numbness
  • Slow infant and child growth
  • Increased dental problems

Wow, these symptoms appear to be all over the place. Well, think about the damage to the small intestines when toxins are allowed into the blood system. What gets let in may be different for each person and may even be different for an individual from day to day or even hour to hour. Due to the wide range of symptoms, getting a diagnosis of gluten intolerance, gluten sensitivity, or Celiac Disease, an autoimmune disease (see below), is often difficult.

What's the difference between Celiac Disease, Gluten Intolerance & Gluten Sensitivity?

Celiac Disease is an autoimmune disease with a severe, sudden onset allergic reaction to gluten. Due to the damage of the intestines, malabsorption is often common because essential nutrients do not get absorbed. Therefore, other major health issues and long term deterioration can occur.

Gluten Intolerance and Gluten Sensitivity usually has a slower reaction when gluten is ingested. The symptoms are often the same as Celiac Disease so it is difficult to determine if a person has the autoimmune disease or an intolerance/sensitivity.

There are some people who do have a "silent" form of Celiac Disease. They show no overt symptoms but do have internal damage causing long-term health issues. Often these people will develop symptoms later in life.

Celiac Disease does often run in families so it appears to be hereditary. Scientists have isolated a gene related to Celiac Disease.

What's the Cure?

At this point, there is no magic pill to cure Celiac Disease or Gluten Intolerance/Sensitivity. The only way to eliminate the symptoms is to remove gluten from your diet.. Eat Gluten Free!

There is a new enzyme pill on the market called GlutenEase by Enzymedica. Taking this pill prior to eating when you are at a restaurant or friend's, seems to reduce the symptoms for most people. It is not recommended to take it with every meal but with meals that you fear may have contamination. Brendan tested GlutenEase by taking two pills at the Minnesota State Fair and then ate a corn dog (batter contains wheat). He did not have a reaction. He was not brave enough to try the mini donuts which would have been a gluten overload.

Who Else Should Eat Gluten Free?

It has been discovered that anyone who has an autoimmune disease such as Multiple Sclerosis, Crohn's Disease, Grave's Disease, Lupus, Psoriasis, Polymyositis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Schizophrenia, Scleroderma, and many others may benefit from a Gluten Free Diet.

Type 1 Diabetes is an autoimmune disease but does not benefit from eating gluten-free but studies have shown that approximately 40% of people with Type1 Diabetes also have Celiac Disease.

Type 2 Diabetes is not an autoimmune disease but research has found that about 15% of the people with Type 2 Diabetes progress into autoimmune damage similar to Type 1 Diabetes. This has made some researchers believe there is a third type of diabetes, possibly Type 1 1/2. Eating a low glycemic diet and exercise helps people with Type 2 Diabetes avoid progressing into the Type 1 1/2.

People with Lyme's Disease have found eating Gluten Free helps them.

People on the Autism Spectrum or with ADHD find eating a Gluten Free Casein Free (GFCF) diet is extremely beneficial (casein is the protein in dairy). Much research has been done on the positive effects of the GFCF diet and Autism and ADHD.

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